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Evaluation and analysis services

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The manager upgrade of K2 OLAP

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Users rights for cubes and dimensions

It is possible to set an access for cubes for particular domain users via roles. Within these roles you can combine number of domain users and set them the right for selected cubes, or permit the access for selected elements of dimensions.

You can add the rights by means of function no. 1104 - OLAP users' rights for cubes and dimensions. This function is possible to be added, as a button, on K2 IS desktop or to run it from tree menu in OLAP. The user, who does a configuration of access via this function, must have the right Parameters changes for OLAP.

The form, where the list of all defined roles is, will be displayed after you run it.

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Picture: List of defined roles

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Role

You can create a new role by means of icon pic_130i or by Insert key. The form with several folders, where you define all aspects of that role and access for cubes, will be displayed.

It is possible to enter the name in the field Name of role on Roles folder.

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Picture: Roles folder

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Users in roles

Enter a role for domain users in this folder. Added users can approach this roles to OLAP cubes via this role.

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Picture: Users in roles folder

You can insert a user here by means of Insert key and by entering his name into User domain name.

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Picture: User domain name

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Available cubes for users in role

This folder is important to set the access to cubes for users in a particular role.

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Picture: Available cubes for users in role

In the part of Available records form all available processed cubes will be offered. You can set the access to selected cubes the way that you switch the item into the right part of Selected records form. Then the users will have the access, always via created role, to all the cubes combined in the part called Selected records.

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Restrictions of dimensions to selected members

It is possible to add the right for the cube to particular domain users. Then you can permit the access just of some dimensions elements of particular cubes to those users. The folder Restrictions of dimensions to selected members helps with it.

You can add Restrictions of dimensions to selected members as items into the right part of the form.

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Picture: Restrictions of dimensions to selected members

You can insert a new item (restriction) by means of icon pic_130i or by Insert key.

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Picture: Restrictions of dimensions to selected members

Fields description

Cube

Field Select a cube. It is necessary to select a cube, where a particular role has an access (on theAvailable cubed for users in role tab). This cube is then important for entering allowed members. It is not possible to define the rights for members if you do not have the right for the whole cube! Created limits are valid for the other cuber with these members. If you e.g. choose IOSale cube and limit members over Basic axes and this limits will be valid in all cubes, where the role has the access and when the Basic time dimension is.

Name of dimension

The dimension, where you select the members and define the availability of user's roles.

Attribute in dimension

Attributes (characteristics) of members in dimension. It is always necessary to choose an attribute that is on the same level as a member, e.i. if you want to limit e.g. a basic dimension just for some years as an attribute, you must select Years.

Hide overall totals

If this field is checked, the users in a particular role will have the access for the total overalls, just in (allowed) members of dimension. If this field is not checked, the users have access for the total overalls in all members of dimension.

Members of dimension, which the users are accessible to, can be selected by means of Select allowed members button. After you press this button, the list of allowed members of selected dimension will be displayed.

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Picture: List of members

If you check these members, the user's access will be limited (e.g. just for some years, cost centres etc.). Domain users in roles will then have the access just to members of dimension that have been selected here.

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Limits for displayed measures

You can define cubes for particular domain users. According to these allowed cubes, you can limit an access to a cube measures or to define just those measures, which should have been displayed to a user. Limits of displayed measures folder is important for it.

You can add Restrictions of dimensions to selected members as items into the right part of the form. It is possible to define just one line for each cube.

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Picture: Limits for displayed measures

You can insert a new item (restriction) by means of icon pic_130i or by Insert key.

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Picture: Setting of allowed measures

Fields description

Cube

Field Select a cube. It is necessary to select a cube, where a particular role has an access (on theAvailable cubed for users in role tab). This cube is then important for entering allowed measures. It is not possible to define the rights for members if you do not have the right for the whole cube! Created limits are valid for the other cuber with these members.

Allowed measures

Measures, which members you will select from, and define the access of users' roles.

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Picture: Allowed measures

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Export and import of rights setting

Rights setting for users' access to cubes can be exported into "*.XML" file and then to be imported into K2 IS. Transfer of this setting is provided via this way. e.g. among clients or among particular K2 IS. You can export all settings as complex, or you can make an export in a role level. The setting of particular roles can be transferred among clients via this way.

By means of icon, you can run the function to export the setting of OLAP rights . Dialog box, where you can select the name of "*.XML" file and choose a file, where you want to save it. The setting of rights with all aspects, e.i. with rights for cubes, measures, or members of dimensions, will be saved into created "*.XML" file.

Following import will be run by means of icon pic_200i. In import it is necessary to select "*.XML" file with settings and then to finish it.

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Examples of using of any general parameters
The DateFrom and DateTo Parameters

Set the time range of exported data by parameters to the OLAP.

The smallest adjustable time period is one day.

If you set the range on the 1 day, all data that have been created in the day till to the time of running of export of data to OLAP are exported.

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Picture: Set parameters for export into OLAP

Parameter Measures in currency

The Measures in currency Parameter creates measures in current currency in the Purchase (InvInPurchase) and Sale (InvOutSale) cubes.

To better distinguish the measures in a currency, it is necessary to switch on the CurrencyInvInPurchase in the Purchase cube and the CurrencyInfOutSale parameter in the Sale cube

An example of Measure usage in currency

Create a view in the Sale cube, in the view you can monitor the sold goods in selected period in selected currencies.

Process

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Picture: View - Display of articles turnover by a selected currency.

The Form of order parameter (FormOrder)

The Form of order parameter creates in the Orders, InvOutSale, Costs and Releases and Sales orders cubes the Form of order dimension.

An example of usage of the Form of order dimension:

Create a view in the Sales order cube and you can compare the number of sales orders of an individual article by a form or order there.

Process

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Picture: View - Number of sales orders of a particular article by the form of order

Structure of the Currency dimension parameter (CurrencyStruc)

Define the currency in the Invoices out Sale (InvOutSale) and Invoices out purchase (InvInPurchase) cubes by a parameter, which you use in K2, but is not exported to OLAP.

These currencies are used to be classified to K2 empty group and K2 error group.

It is necessary to switch On the CurrencyInvOutSale and CurrencyInvInPurchase parameters if you want to use the Currencies dimension in the cubes mentioned above.

Definition of CurrencyStruc parameter - Adding SK currency

An example of the definition of currency with the string entry: AllCurrencies, AllCurrencies, Currency, Group of currencies;(US:$)(EU:EUR)(TU:Kč)(O:-)(SK:Sk)

An example of usage of the Structure of the dimension of Currency dimension:

In the Invoices out sale cube create a view that will display the turnover of goods that was sold in the SK currency.

Process

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Picture: The Turnover of sold articles according to selected currency view

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Cubes

For work in OLAP browsing the "Cube" term is used. The Cube in OLAP can be understood as an information marketplace.

Every cube contains two kinds of fields that you drag from the PivotTable Field List. The first kinds are the dimensions (e.g. Basic time dimension, Commodities, Location, etc.) that you select (drag) to the filter area, column and row fields. The next kinds of fields are the field of sums, so called measures (e. g. the Profit, the Turnover) that you drug to the field of sums area and detailed data.

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Picture: PivotTable Field List

It is possible to define the tree structure (code of a customer, an article code, a sales order code, a cost centre) for any dimensions. The contain and the tree structure are defined via the function of a tree menu in the part for OLAP. If any code or cost centre is not classified into the tree, it is exported as K2-error. New defined codes or cost centres are important to be classified manually into trees. The tree structure of these dimensions enables us to display easily the sum of individual groups in the tree.

Another type of fields is the calculated fields. Their usage has certain restrictions that are described in the Stock card (SkladKarta_All)chapter.

The data from displayed cube can be displayed in the classic view, further it is possible to unpack (drillthrough) one concrete value and to get an overview of items, which the selected value is calculated from. The result of this unpacking is partly influenced by the OLAP export settings. When creating of views it is suitable to set the number format from the File menu - Actions - Format.

If you want to transfer the information into the Excel file, there are two ways:

Some cubes, their measures and dimensions can be left out in export due to increase of an output or their unavailability in these conditions.

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Marketing

Marketing uses cubes Activity and Opportunities for evaluation.

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Activity cube

The Activities_All cube comes out from Activities in the Marketing, the Date from is used for the time dimension.

OLAP parameters of Activities cube:

Name

Description

Type

Value

Marketing_Type_Description

If the parameter is On, the Activities types are displayed by the Description and if it is Off the Activities types are displayed by an Abbreviation.

Boolean

Off

ActivitiesSale

If the parameter is On, the Information from sale are added to the cube.

Boolean

Off

Activities_Opportunities_Description

If the parameter is On, the Description switches on in Opportunities and if it is Off the Abbreviation switches on.

Boolean

Off

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Measures

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Opportunity cube

This cube comes from Opportunities in marketing. It uses Date of execution of opportunities for a time dimension.

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OPPORTUNITY measures

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Purchase, Sale, Warehouse, Costs and Incomes, Orders, Sales orders

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Purchase, Orders

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Invoice in cube

This cube consists of the FaPrNakup, FaPrNakup_CiZ, FaPrNakup_Zbo, FaPrNakup_Dny, FaPrNakup_Zak cubes and proceeds from the invoices in items. The invoice date is used for the time dimension.

OLAP parameters of the Invoice in cube:

Name

Description

Type

Value

CurrencyInvInPurchase (MenaFaPrNakup)

If the parameter is ON, the Currency dimension is added to the cube.

Boolean

Off

CreditNoteInvInPurchase (DobrFaPrNakup)

If the parameter is ON, the Credit notes dimension is added to the cube.

Boolean

On

BooksP (RadyN)

If the parameter is ON, the Purchase books dimension is added to the cube.

Boolean

On

BooksNLNamTempl (RadyNLNamTempl)

For the Level naming template purchase books.

String

 

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Measures

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Sale, Sales orders

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Warehouse

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Stock card cube

The Stock card cube proceeds from the basic stock documents, also from receipt cards, release notes, transfer notes and job cards. It displays the turnovers and balances on stock. The time dimension is based on the date of documents confirmation. It contains the StockCard and StockCard_Turn (SkladKarta and SkladKarta_Obr) cubes.

OLAP parameters of the Stock card in cube:

Name

Description

Type

Value

StockCardBatch (SkladKartaSarze)

If the parameter is ON, the information from Batches brand dimension is added.

Boolean

Off

StockCardAssigned (SkladKartaZadano)

If the parameter is ON, the Assigned value is added to the Actual date.

Boolean

Off

Unit dimension

If the parameter is ON, the Unit dimension is added.

Boolean

Off

DocumentTypeStockCard (TypDokladuSkladKarta)

There is Dimension for Export on the Stock card too.

Boolean

Off

StockDescription (SkladPopis)

If the parameter is ON, the stocks will be displayed according to the name, if the value is OFF the stocks will be displayed according to the abbreviation.

Boolean

Off

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Measures

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Calculated Measures

The result of calculated measures can be incorrect in some cases, because the calculated measures can be dependent on selected time dimension.

For the correct interpretation of these measures it is important to select the time dimension in the columns or in a filter. Imagine the following situation. You want to monitor the Balance amount in the stock. The balance in the stock is defined like the sum of all movements of all days till the last day of displayed period. E.g. If you choose a month time dimension and drag it into column fields, then it will be limited by e.g. 16. 1. 2005 displays the balance not by 16. 1., but to the end of the month, as the month is a displayed month. If you move this defined time dimension to filters, the balance will be displayed really by the 16/01/2005. If you select more records in the filter, the balance is not possible to be calculated.

Another consequence of the dimension registration to filter is no display of total sums. This can lead to acceleration of a view display.

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Dimensions

Particular dimensions serves for dividing and filtering of documents involved in calculations of individual measures. It is possible to divide total quantity on the stock to the quantity of individual Article cards through the dimensions.

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Additional values

Additional values are the special kinds of calculated fields. The dimension of additional values is possible to add to the rows, or columns, it has no sense to set them to filter. Additional values displays the status of any selected measures concerning to changes in time. When calculating, the dimension of time is used, therefore it is not possible to use the other dimensions derived from time.

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Stock card cube 2

OLAP parameters of the Stock card 2 cube:

Name

Description

Type

Value

StockCard2

If the parameter is On, the Stock card 2 cube is exported.

Boolean

On

StockCard2Batches

If the parameter is On, the information from Batches is added to a cube. (variant, quality)

Boolean

Off

StockCard2CreditNotes

If the parameter is On, the Credit notes dimension is added (incomes/releases).

Boolean

Off

StockCard2Book

If the parameter is On, the Book dimension is added to a cube

Boolean

Off

StockCard2Month

If the parameter is On, the Month dimension is added to a cube.

Boolean

Off

StockCard2ArticleCode

If the parameter is On, the Article code dimension is added to a cube.

Boolean

Off

StockCard2CostCentre

If the parameter is On, the Cost centre dimension is added to a cube.

Boolean

Off

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Measures

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Dimensions

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Costs and Incomes

The Costs and Incomes cube comes out from items of invoices in and out, from wages and cash vouchers that are not invoices' payments. For the time dimension it is used Accounting transaction date (AccTransDate) in invoices, Accounting transaction date (AccDate) in cash vouchers, bank statements and internal documents and the month of processing in wages.

OLAP parameters in the Costs and Incomes cube

Name

Description

Type

Value

CostsReleases

If the value is On, the Costs and Incomes cube will be exported as well

Boolean

On

CodeForWages

Use the Contract code for the Costs and Incomes cube, the Wages part.

String

 

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Measures

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Production cube

Production cube contains data about planned and real production. Data are based on either job cards or resource calendars or the sale depending on the setting of the cube parameters. The most frequently monitored values are measures of amount, prices and time of operations.

OLAP parameters of the Production cube:

Name

Description

Type

Default value

Production

On: In OLAP the Production cube will be exported.

Boolean

Off

ProductionBatches

On: Information from batches will be added (dimensions: Quality, Routing variant, Routing variant - product, 1-5 Parameter, 1-5 Parameter - product).

To calculate data about routing variant you should switch on the "Routing variant" parameter.

To calculate data about routing variant you should switch on the "Batch parameter 1-5" parameter.

Boolean

Off

ProductionAbbreviation

On: the Abbreviation will be displayed for products, resources and operations.

Off: the Description will be displayed for products, resources and operations.

Boolean

Off

RoutingVariant

On: the dimension Routing variantand Routing variant - product will be displayed in the cube. It is necessary to switch On the "BatchProduction" parameter if you want to create the dimension.

Boolean

Off

Group of Products dimension

On: the dimension Group of Products will be displayed in the cube.

Boolean

Off

Code of Products dimension

On: the dimension Code of Products will be displayed in the cube.

Boolean

Off

Parameter of 1 - 5 batches

On: the dimension for particular parameter/s of articles will be displayed in the cube. The dimension expresses that parameter - e.g. the colour of products. The export of article's parameters into particular dimensions follows the setting in the definition of a parameter in OLAP field. It is necessary to switch On the "BatchProduction" parameter if you want to create the dimension.

Boolean

Off

Production - Cost centre of an item

On: Cost centre dimension is filled from an item.

Off: Cost centre dimension is filled from a heading.

Boolean

Off

ProductionReservation

On: the dimension Reservation date will be displayed in the cube. The data evaluation is entered by the Delivered from in a transfer note heading.

Boolean

Off

ProductionTimeInHours

On: time measures are presented in hours.

Off: time measures are presented in minutes.

Boolean

On

ProductionCapacityOfResources

On: makes available Capacity measure with resources capacity (according to resource calendar).

Boolean

Off

ProductionproductOrder

On: the Reservation date dimension will be displayed in the cube.

Boolean

Off

ProductionShift

On: the Shift dimension will be displayed in the cube.

Boolean

Off

Time dimension by weeks in the Production cube

If the parameter is On, Week time dimension will be added in the Production cube.

Boolean

Off

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Demo view Production

Create a view by that the firm can have a planned and actual price of articles.

Process

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Picture: Graph of comparison of the planned and current price of an article

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Picture: Table of comparison of the planned and current price of an article

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Accounting

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The General Ledger cube

The General Ledger cube comes out from the items of the General Ledge and contains accounts and rows of individual economic analysis according to the definition in the K2 IS within the dimension.

You can ensure the information about movements on individual accounts or you can complete economic analysis in this cube. Some of fields of PivotTable field list are determined only for analysis (e. g. Kinds of movement/Kinds/Columns), while the other are for monitoring of movements on the accounts (Kinds of movement/Kinds/Turnovers). It is not worked with the Kinds of movement/Kinds/Others possibility.

In the General Ledger cube no currency is set by default, thus it is necessary to set it when creating the views. Drag the Account Currency field to the filter and check an appropriate currency.

OLAP parameters of the General ledger cube:

Name

Description

Type

Default value

ExportAccDocItem

If the parameter is On, the Accounting document items table will be exported.

Boolean

On

ViewAccOsLNamTempl

For the Chart of Accounts Level naming template

String

 

GenLedg

If the parameter is On, the General Ledger cube will be added.

Boolean

On

BookAccount

If the parameter is On, the Accounting dimension will be added to the cube

Boolean

Off

AccountDocumentsExport

If the parameter is On, the Accounting documents table is exported and the Drillthrough function is extended by the data of identification of the primary document in the General Ledger.

Boolean

Off

GenLedgOnlyExceptionsLog

The parameter defines how to continue, when the "Long analysis" error will appear. Or if to log only and continue with calculation or end with an exception.

Boolean

Off

Id for identification of accounts

If the parameter is On, the ID is used for identification of accounts in the General ledger cube, if the value is Off, the Name is used for identification of accounts.

Boolean

On

Posting_Kind

If the parameter is On, the Posting kind dimension will be added to the cube.

Boolean

Off

Posting_Kind_Descr

If the parameter is On, the Description is switched on in Posting kind, if it is Off the Abbreviation is activated.

Boolean

Off

Accounting

If the parameter is On, the General Ledger cube is exported without Economic analysis.

Boolean

Off

AccountingCurrency

A parameter defines the default currency for accounting

String

[Accounting Currency].[Currencies].[All].[GBP]

Type DocumentGeneralLedgerDescription

The parameter says if the Type of document dimension displays the Description or the Abbreviation of that type. If the parameter is On, the Description is displayed. If the parameter is Off, the Abbreviation is displayed.

Boolean

On

Usage of the BookAccount parameter

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Kinds of movement

This dimension is similar to additional values. It enables to display a selected measure from various views.

  1. Turnovers - for monitoring account activity.
    • Debit start, MD turnover, MD end,
    • Credit start, D turnover, D end,
    • Year balance - sum of turnovers from start of the year including opening and closing operations.
  2. Columns - for monitoring analysis?
    • Column 1, 2, 3, 4 from an appropriate analysis.
  3. Others - for monitoring account activity.
    • Sa - Turnover Debit-Credit side,
    • KS - closing level without possible closing operation in the last day of displayed period,
    • PS - KS in a previous year.

It is necessary to remark, that the calculated value of PS in OLAP answers the PS definition in the K2 IS analysis. But because the PS is used as an opening balance on the account in the K2 IS and as a closing level of an appropriate period of a previous year in OLAP, disagreement occurs sometimes between the economic analysis in the IS K2 (mostly column 2 or higher) and analysis in OLAP. The point is that a disagreement between the closing and opening on some account is used in the analysis of the K2 IS (e. g. for "431000 economic results in approval process" the opening level is used as a "different between 5 and 6 in a previous year").

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Dimensions

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Accounting cube

The Accounting cube comes out from the items of the General Ledger, but unlike the cube, the General Ledger does not contain economic analysis.
In the cube, you can identify this information on the movements of individual accounts.

Measures and dimensions are the same with the General Ledger cube. Accounts dimension does not contain analyses.

OLAP parameters of the Accounting cube:

Name

Description

Type

Value

AccountingCurrency

Default currency of accounting in OLAP will be defined by a parameter.

String

 

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Cash Desks - Payments cube

OLAP parameters of the Cash Desks - Payments cube:

Name

Description

Type

Value

Cash desks

If the parameter is ON, the Cash desks - Payments cube and Cash desks - Sale cube is exported.

Boolean

Off

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Measures

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Dimensions

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Cash Desks - Sale cube

OLAP parameters of the Cash Desks - Sale cube:

Name

Description

Type

Value

Cash desks

If the parameter is ON, the Cash desks - Sale cube and Cash desks - Payments cube is exported.

Boolean

Off

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Measures

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Dimensions

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Cube - UverovaniSKD (CreditingSKD)

The UverovaniSKD cube proceeds from Invoices out, Invoices in, Received advances and Provided advances and from the items of documents that are payments of these invoices. This cube examines relations with customers in terms of balance; and individual evaluation can be displayed here according to the maturity days of specific documents.

OLAP parameters of UverovaniSKD cube

Name

Description

Type

Value

Maturity days - Lower limit

The lower interval, which specifies that all documents with a days' difference that is less than this limit will be marked by the description of the Maturity day parameter. - Lower limit Description. For example: "Long before maturity"

Integer

1

Maturity days - Upper limit

The Upper interval, which specifies that all documents with a days' difference that is higher than this limit will be marked by the description of the Maturity day parameter. - Lower limit Description. For example: "Long after maturity"

Integer

360

Days of maturity - Lower limit Description.

Description of Lower limit, e. g. "Long before maturity".

String

 

Days of maturity - Upper limit - Description.

Description of Upper limit, e. g. "Long after maturity".

String

 

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Measures - Crediting SKD

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Calculated Measures - CreditingSKD

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Dimensions - CreditingSKD

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Bank statements and Cash vouchers

The BalBanCash comes out from items of bank statements and cash vouchers. The Date of payment is used for the time dimension. Values are mentioned in a basic currency of the K2 IS.

OLAP parameters of the Bank statements and Cash vouchers cubes:

Name

Description

Type

Value

BanCash

If the parameter is On, the Bank accounts and Cash registers dimension are ON in the cube.

Boolean

Off

BookPSDescr

If the parameter is On, the Confirmation in Sales order dimension is added to the cube.

Boolean

Off

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Measures

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Calculated Measures

These measures use a time dimension.

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Dimensions

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The Intercompany bank cube

OLAP parameters of the Intercompany bank cube:

Name

Description

Type

Value

IPBCube (VPBCube)

If the parameter is ON, the Intercompany bank cube is exported

Boolean

Off

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Call centre cube

It is able to evaluate data of particular cost centre by means of Call centre cube. Data has the source either in records of a call centre or in added marketing information.

OLAP parameters of Call centre cube:

Name

Description

Type

Default value

Call centre

If the parameter is On, the Call centre table will be exported.

Boolean

On

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Measures CALL CENTRE

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Calculated Measures - CALL CENTRE

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Measures - CALL CENTRE

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Application statistics cube

This cube is important for evaluation of application statistics results. It is able to evaluate the number of monitoring actions running clearly.

OLAP parameters of Application statistics cube:

Name

Description

Type

Default value

Application statistics

If the parameter is On, the Application statistics table will be exported.

Boolean

Off

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Measures - APPLICATION STATISTICS

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Dimensions - APPLICATION STATISTICS

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Virtual dimensions

Virtual dimensions are created from particular physical dim. If a physical dimension is available in particular cube, then either virtual dimensions will be available. So the dimension can be switched on just once, then e.g. the dimension, which comes out from Articles dimension, will be available in all the cubes with a Articles dimension. A virtual dimension is not connected right away to a particular cube, but depends on the dimension, where has been created. So it is not necessary to create a new table and fill it upon an export, but it is also possible to proceed from existing data tables. Some dimensions are conditioned by Olap parameter settings.

Virtual dimensions should not been used in combinations with dimensions, where have been created. In these cases there can be a situation that MDX query, which communicates with Analytic database, will not be translated optimally. You can see unexpected results (e.g. the same numbers in a table).

Trouble usage of the combination of classical and virtual dimensions can be the situation, when the virtual dimension is in Filter and its resource dimension is added into a Row or a Column. No detail will be displayed upon Drillthrough in this case, but just the K2 IS error report.

pic_2852

Picture: Error report upon Drillthrough

The solving in this case is to transfer the virtual dimension from filter into a column or a row.

Difficulty of virtual dimensions usage can be the fact that those dimensions cannot be hierarchical (see TypeH and TypeN dimensions coming out from Articles dimension).

List of standard virtual dimensions:

Virtual dimensions from Articles dimension:

Virtual dimensions from Inferior documents dimension:

Virtual dimensions from Partners dimension:

Virtual dimensions from DocumentsAccToDueDate dimension:

Virtual dimensions from OpenItemListByDate dimension:

Virtual dimensions from Time basic dimension:

Virtual dimensions from Date of issue dimension:

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Firm consolidation

Firm consolidation enables to evaluate the K2 IS data upon all subdivisions in one place, or compare those subdivisions among themselves. It is possible to consolidate the Sale, Sales order, Purchase, Crediting, GeLedger, Stockcard cubes in K2 IS.

The requirement of Firm consolidation is the main client (central) and sub client (subsidiary). Upon the consolidation you proceed from the main client code list and the all runs upon one database.

Process: